Our carbon methodology
A data-driven methodology designed to measure, verify, and deliver reliable carbon impact
Tree-Nation is dedicated to making global reforestation accessible by implementing our unique carbon dioxide (CO2) offset methodology, which allows us to offer affordable tree prices and diverse planting options. Our methodology differs from others, such as that of the Verified Carbon Standard (VCS), Climate, Community & Biodiversity (CCB), or Plan Vivo as outlined below:
| Traditional certifications | Tree-Nation methodology |
|
Offsets calculated per hectare |
Offsets calculated per tree |
|
Offsets estimated over aspirational time horizons (up to 100 years) |
Offsets estimated over conservative time horizons (up to 10 years) |
|
Documentation-centred approach |
Remote sensing-centred approach |
|
Limited species selection |
Flexible species selection |
|
Limited planting methods |
Flexible planting methods |
|
Limited outcome verification |
Continuous verification via remote sensing & geolocated field data |
|
Large projects, only |
All project sizes |
How we calculate CO₂ offsets
Our CO₂ calculations are continuously refined using real-time project data collected primarily through remote sensing, complemented by site visits. Now in its fifth version, our methodology follows three key steps:
1️⃣ Calculating tree volume
For each species, we assess multiple factors—including height, trunk diameter, branch and root volume, dry mass, wood density, growth rate, climate, and lifespan—to determine a reliable average tree size.
2️⃣ The carbon equation
Dry wood consists of approximately 50% carbon, 6% hydrogen, 44% oxygen, and trace elements. Using a tree’s estimated mass, we calculate the total amount of carbon stored.
3️⃣ From carbon to CO₂ offset
To convert carbon into CO₂ offset, we apply a standard ratio of 3.667 (the molecular weight difference between carbon and CO₂). We cap our calculations at 10 years of tree growth, ensuring the data reflects peak absorption periods (typically between 10 and 35 years). This provides a swift and measurable impact in fighting climate change.
Guaranteed & transparent impact
We take a conservative approach in our estimations, though trees will continue absorbing CO₂ well beyond our measurement period, the offset figures listed on your Tree-Nation certificates are guaranteed. This ensures credible and verifiable sustainability claims for all our sponsors.
🌱 By choosing Tree-Nation, you’re not just planting trees, you’re making a measurable impact in the fight against climate change.
Methodology documentation
Our carbon methodology is continuously developed and refined, with clear documentation available for transparency and auditability.
You can access the latest version here:
👉 [Download Tree-Nation Carbon Methodology]
We will continue publishing updated versions of our methodology as it evolves, including detailed documentation for Foundation-certified systems in future releases.